Wednesday 10 May 2017

Sleep tech start-up Beddit has been bought by Apple

Beddit, the sleep tracking tech firm from Finland, has been acquired by Apple.
The company’s latest sleep monitor – which is sold in Apple Stores – is also compatible with iOS and the Apple Watch, so the company is no stranger to Apple technology.
Beddit sleep monitor
Beddit hasa been bought by Apple (Beddit)
Through the Apple Watch, the iPhone maker is already very prominent in the activity tracking space, however the wearable doesn’t currently offer any sleep monitoring capabilities.
While there are third party apps, rumours suggest Apple is planning to enter the space more seriously itself.
The acquisition of Beddit fits in with some reports that Apple is planning on bringing sleep tracking to the Watch, as it can now take advantage of the Finnish firm’s knowledge.
Apple Watch
The Apple Watch (John Stillwell/PA)
The company updated its privacy policy following the acquisition, revealing that data collected by the firm’s products would now be “collected, used and disclosed” in accordance with Apple’s own privacy policy.
Perhaps a nod towards how Apple values sleep data going forward.
The company is no stranger to investing in areas it has an increased interest in, having used the acquisition of Dr Dre’s Beats audio firm as a springboard for their Apple Music streaming service and Beats 1 radio station.

Huawei Watch receives Android Wear 2.0 update

A new update for the original Huawei Watch has been released allowing owners to update their watch to run the Android Wear 2.0 operating system, as reported by Android Central.
The new update comes three months after Android Wear 2.0’s original release and two years after the release of the Huawei Watch.
The update optimises Android Wear 2.0 for circular displays and adds a built-in keyboard for use navigating plus the ability to use watch faces from third parties.
Huawei Watch owners can update their device by accessing System updates in the Settings menu

The revamped Nokia 3310 will go on sale on May 24

Nokia’s reboot of the classic 3310 mobile phone will go on sale in the UK on May 24, it has been revealed.
HMD Global, the Finnish firm now home to Nokia phones, confirmed the £49.99 revamp of the 17-year-old device will be available to buy from selected retailers.
Nokia 3310
(Martyn Landi/PA)
The phone, which has month-long battery life in standby mode and no internet connection, was unveiled back at Mobile World Congress (MWC) at the beginning of March, with HMD pitching the device as a simple, possible second phone for business or recreational travellers overseas who just want to make calls and send texts.
The other big selling point of the phone is the return of classic mobile game Snake, which comes pre-loaded onto the device.
The new 3310 also has a 2.4-inch colour screen and two megapixel rear camera – far from modern flagship smartphone specs, but that’s exactly what this phone is trying to avoid.
Nokia 3310
(HMD Global)
Nokia is trying to rebuild its standing in the mobile market after several years in the wilderness, and bringing back the 3310 has been the company’s way of grabbing the public’s attention again.
It also follows a steady trend of nostalgic devices making triumphant returns – Nintendo’s shrunken down version of the NES, the NES mini, quickly sold out worldwide upon its launch last year – while vinyl players and Polaroid cameras have also been enjoying a new lease of life too.

Instagram mobile site adds photo upload feature

Instagram has added a new feature to its mobile website that allows users to upload photos directly to the mobile site, as noted in an article from TechCrunch.
The new feature was first spotted by Matt Navarra and was later confirmed by Instagram to TechCrunch, with the company telling the publication:
‘Instagram.com (accessed from mobile) is a web experience optimized for mobile phones. It’s designed to help people have a fuller experience on Instagram no matter what device or network they are on.
Instagram also added a ‘lite’ version of the Explore tab to the mobile website.

Amazon Echo Show launched

Amazon yesterday launched the Echo Show, a new smart speaker featuring a 7-inch screen for provide visual information with voice requests, as revealed by a product listing for the product on Amazon’s website.
The listing for the Amazon Echo Show also includes information about what the device can do:
  • Watch video flash briefings and YouTube, see music lyrics, security cameras, photos, weather forecasts, to-do and shopping lists, and more
  • Make hands-free video calls to friends and family who have an Echo Show or the Alexa App, and make voice calls to anyone who has an Echo or Echo Dot
  • See lyrics on-screen with Amazon Music. Just ask to play a song, artist or genre, and stream over Wi-Fi. Also, stream music on Pandora, Spotify, TuneIn, iHeartRadio, and more
The Amazon Echo Show is available to pre-order now and goes on sale from June 28.

Parents of freed Nigeria schoolgirls still waiting to see them

arents of the 82 Nigerian schoolgirls released over the weekend from Boko Haram captivity are still waiting for the government to tell them when they will be able to see their daughters.
One father said he was thrilled to find out his daughter was among those released in exchange for five Boko Haram commanders.
But Abana Ishaya said he cannot travel the long distance from his home in northern Nigeria to the capital without the government's invitation and assurance that he will see her.
Boko Haram kidnapped 276 schoolgirls from the town of Chibok in April 2014, bringing the extremist group's deadly rampage in northern Nigeria to the world's attention.
A first group of 21 girls was freed in October and they have been in government care since then, despite calls by families and human rights groups for them to be released to their loved ones.
"I'm very anxious to meet her so I can celebrate with her and others that were freed, and also to pray for the remaining ones who are still missing so they can be rescued," Mr Ishaya said. "I really want to see my daughter, but I can't come unless with government invitation."
Families say 113 of the Chibok schoolgirls remain missing. They are among thousands kidnapped by Boko Haram during its eight-year insurgency that has left thousands dead and driven millions from their homes.
Nigeria's government has said the first group of 21 Chibok girls has been receiving medical attention, trauma counselling and rehabilitation.

During a meeting with the 82 newly released schoolgirls on Sunday night, President Muhammadu Buhari promised that he personally would oversee their rehabilitation and that they would be able to pursue their education.
But families remain in Chibok, some 559 miles from the capital, Abuja.
Allen Manasseh, a spokesman for the Chibok parents, said he hopes the latest round of family reunions are better managed this time around.
"Some parents were airlifted from Chibok and brought to Abuja only for them to discover that it wasn't their daughters," he said, adding it was equally upsetting for the girls who thought they would see their loved ones.

The government "should open those girls up, you know, to their families to interact with, open them up to any other citizens or members of the global community that are ready to assist them," Mr Manasseh said.
A group of United Nations human rights experts on Tuesday called on Nigeria's government to ensure the girls' rehabilitation and reintegration, saying release was only a first step in their recovery.
The International Committee of the Red Cross, which helped negotiate the girls' release along with the Swiss government, on Sunday said they would see their families soon.

Truck driver who stole 32-tonne vehicle and nearly ran over boss jailed

A tipper truck driver who stole his 32-tonne works wagon, almost ran over his boss at the depot and swerved towards a police car has been jailed for six months.
Dramatic police helicopter pictures showed Patrick Denman, 36, driving the wrong way along a dual-carriageway, going through a red light and ended up stuck on a grassed area close to his ex-wife's home in Cramlington, Northumberland.
Like a scene from a TV show, he can be seen being pinned on the floor by the officer who arrested him.
Judge Amanda Rippon, sitting at Newcastle Crown Court, found that the driver was heading towards his ex's home in an attempt to intimidate her.
She accepted his personal expression of remorse said in court and heard he was undergoing a nervous breakdown.
She told him: "Mr Denman, there really is only one appropriate sentence for someone who takes an HGV vehicle and drives it on public roads in rush-hour traffic against the traffic towards oncoming vehicles in the way you did."
She jailed him for six months, banned him from driving for 15 months and imposed a five-year restraining order keeping him away from his ex-wife.
Denman, of North Seaton Road, Ashington, previously admitted aggravated vehicle taking and driving dangerously, as well as driving without insurance.
Neil Pallister, prosecuting, said Denman started work as normal at 7am on March 16 but was called back to the Owen Pugh depot in Dudley, North Tyneside an hour later.
There was a row with his boss Dennis Derrick over his time sheets and Denman, who had missed out on two promotions, quit his job and headed straight to his vehicle.
Colleagues thought he was grabbing his personal possessions but he started the truck and revved the engine.
CCTV from a camera in the truck showed Mr Dennis standing in front of the tipper truck with his hands up, urging Denman to stop, but the driver continued to rev the engine and move forward slowly.
Mr Derrick was directly in front of the Mercedes but was forced out of the way.
He shouted: "Stop! You're not getting out."
Denman replied: "Get out of the f***ing way, I'm going."
Two colleagues tried to jump into the cab to force him to stop and they either fell or jumped as it continued through the depot gates, the court heard. No-one was injured.
The court heard he drove for around 12 miles without incident until he was on the A1172, where he was spotted by officers in patrol cars and the force helicopter.
Denman crossed the central reservation, performed a U-turn then headed back on the wrong side of the dual-carriageway towards two stationary patrol cars that had been sent to the incident.
He swerved towards one of them, went left through a red light into a housing estate in Langdale Drive, then immediately on to a grassed area where his truck got stuck.
Denman and a friend he had picked up on the way to give him support in his distressed state were grabbed by police.
The driver denied he intended to drive to his ex-partner's home, saying he was trying to escape.
His intention was to drive over the grass, head up a lane, "decamp" and get away on foot.
Denman, who said he has been diagnosed with an anti-social personality disorder, said he was under extreme stress and was in a lot of physical pain when he was "in the middle of a nervous breakdown".
But he insisted he did not intent to hurt anyone that day.
He told the judge he drove on to the grass because he knew he could not escape the powerful police cars on the road.
"Obviously, I knew they were there and I knew I could not compete with a T5," he said.
"A T5 can go 160, my truck can do 56mph.
"The only way I can get away is to go on the grass."
He told the judge: "I am truly sorry for the inconvenience I have caused and I didn't mean to hurt anybody."

Tourism Ireland partners with Shannon Airport to grow German tourist numbers

Tourism Ireland has teamed up with Shannon Airport, to promote the new Lufthansa flight from Frankfurt and to grow German tourist numbers this summer.
The campaign, which gets under way this week, is highlighting Shannon Airport as the gateway to the Wild Atlantic Way.
Working closely with airlines and airports to build demand for flights is a key priority says Tourism Ireland.
This campaign will aim to reach almost 300,000 Germans – through over 200 ‘city light’ poster ads, as well as ads on info-screens in tube stations and S-Bahn (railway) stations, around the city of Frankfurt.
The campaign also includes email marketing to a database of 60,000 potential visitors, directly them to a specially created section on Ireland.com. Tourism Ireland is also highlighting the new flight from Frankfurt, and holidays along the Wild Atlantic Way, to its 287,000 Facebook fans.
Germany is the third-largest source of visitors for Ireland and our most important non-English-speaking market according to Tourism Ireland.
Zoë Redmond, Tourism Ireland’s Manager Central Europe, said: “We are delighted to partner with Shannon Airport, to highlight the new Lufthansa flight from Frankfurt and to help grow German tourist numbers this summer.
"This new service will certainly provide a welcome boost for tourism, expanding travel options for German holidaymakers wishing to visit the Wild Atlantic Way and the West of Ireland this summer."

ITV sees fall in revenues as it grapples with 'uncertain' economic environment

Broadcasting giant ITV endured a fall in revenues at the start of the year and expects the TV advertising market to remain tough as it grapples with an "uncertain" economic environment.
The group, home to shows such as Britain's Got Talent, Broadchurch and The Voice, saw net advertising revenue drop 9% to £393 million in the first quarter, but said predictions for the full-year were unchanged.
Revenues also slipped 3% to £731 million over the period, as it braces itself for a rough ride in the coming months, with advertising income expected to drop by between 15% and 20% in June after last year's performance was boosted by the European Championships.
However, efforts to shift revenue streams away from the turbulent advertising market continue to bear fruit, with its ITV Studios production arm bolstering revenues by 7% to £343 million in the three months to the end of March this year.
The update comes as ITV remains on the hunt for a new top boss to replace outgoing chief executive Adam Crozier, who will leave the company on June 30.
Mr Crozier said: "ITV's overall performance and the shape of the UK advertising market are very much as we anticipated and our guidance for the full year remains unchanged.
"Over the first half we expect ITV Family NAR to be down 8% to 9%. In line with previous guidance April was up 5%, while we expect May to be down 8% and June to be down 15% to 20% against the tough comparator of the Euros last year.
"The first half performance will also be impacted by the weighting of the programme budget to the first six months and the phasing of Studios deliveries, most significantly the non-recurring benefit of The Voice of China in 2016.
"While the economic environment remains uncertain our guidance over the full year remains unchanged."
The chief executive's departure is part of a shake-up at ITV that will see chairman Sir Peter Bazalgette take on the role of executive chairman, while Ian Griffiths will become the combined chief operating officer and group finance director.
ITV said a long-term successor to the chief executive would be disclosed ''in due course''.
Updating on its first quarter performance, the broadcaster said its online, pay and interactive arm jumped 12% thanks to a 22% rise from online advertising.
George Salmon, equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown, said: "Advertising makes up a sizeable chunk of ITV's top line and the clouds hanging over the economy mean ad budgets are being cut, which is weighing on the shares.
"However, if it were not for outgoing CEO Adam Crozier, one can't help but feel that the near 10% decline in the share price since Brexit would have been much worse.
"He has been instrumental in the transformation of ITV into a much more diverse and resilient business, with the growth of ITV's production houses meaning the group is nowhere near as dependent on volatile advertising budgets as it once was."

Everything to expect at Microsoft's Build developer conference

Microsoft holds its annual developer conference – Build – on Wednesday, where the tech giant is expected to lay out its plans for the future of Windows 10.
Windows 10
(Microsoft)
Another big update to the software is due in September, so plenty of discussion is expected around what that update might look like as developers and the public countdown to release.
Smart home speakers to rival Amazon Echo, augmented reality and the Surface Pro could all be discussed – this is everything to look out for.

Windows 10 redesign

Windows 10
(John Stillwell/PA)
A big change to the Windows 10 interface is expected this year – known by the codename ‘Project Neon’ it’s believed Microsoft is planning a much slicker version the Windows 10 interface when the next big update is released.
Images that have appeared online suggest a cleaner, more transparent design to the software – much closer to some of its rivals.
Some more detail on exactly what is rumoured to be among Microsoft’s plans.

More info on Windows 10 S

Windows 10 S
(Microsoft)
Announced last week, Windows 10 S is the more streamlined version of Windows 10 built around apps in the Windows Store rather than big desktop apps. It’s being aimed at less powerful computers and the education sector, but we don’t know a huge amount beyond that.
Expect Microsoft to offer some more details on 10 S – perhaps even a release date or at the very least when developer previews might go live.

Cortana smart speakers

Google Home and Amazon Echo
(Martyn Landi/PA)
The biggest trend in the technology world right now is smart home speakers.
Amazon Echo and Google Home have made the idea of artificial intelligence in the home mainstream, and now others are scrambling to get involved, including Microsoft.
The first speaker that takes advantage of Microsoft’s own virtual assistant, Cortana, has already been announced through a partnership with Harman Kardon.
Expect Build to be a showcase or maybe one or two more similar devices.

Augmented Reality

HoloLens
(Microsoft)
Microsoft’s augmented reality headset HoloLens has been around and in development for some time now, so we’re likely to see it again at Build, with more information on how Microsoft sees AR fitting into every day life.
The company is also working with other manufacturers on other AR hardware, so there’s every chance other headsets and hardware could be demoed on-stage or unveiled for the first time.
There are plans to start selling such headsets that are compatible with Windows 10 later this year, so news in this area is likely.

Surface Pro?

Surface Pro 3
(Microsoft)
But one thing you shouldn’t expect to see is a new Surface Pro. Microsoft has announced another event for the end of this month in China and it’s believed this is where the Surface product line will be discussed – perhaps with a new Surface Pro housing faster Intel processors and better battery life on the agenda.
At Build though, the experts say Microsoft will be quiet on this front.

Trump fires FBI director Comey

President Donald Trump has abruptly fired FBI Director James Comey, saying it was necessary to restore "public trust and confidence" in the nation's top law enforcement agency following several tumultuous months.

"The FBI is one of our nation's most cherished and respected institutions, and today will mark a new beginning for our crown jewel of law enforcement," President Trump said in a statement.

The White House said the search for a new FBI director was beginning immediately.
The White House made the stunning announcement shortly after the FBI corrected a sentence in Mr Comey's sworn testimony on Capitol Hill last week.
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Mr Comey told politicians that Huma Abedin, a top aide to Hillary Clinton, had sent "hundreds and thousands" of emails to her husband's laptop, including some with classified information.
Today, the FBI said in a two-page letter to the Senate Judiciary Committee that only "a small number" of the thousands of emails found on the laptop had been forwarded there while most had simply been backed up from electronic devices.
Most of the email chains on the laptop containing classified information were not the result of forwarding, the FBI said.
Mr Comey, 56, was nominated by President Barack Obama for the FBI post in 2013 to a 10-year term.
Praised for his independence and integrity, Mr Comey has spent three decades in law enforcement and has been no stranger to controversy.

Taking common painkillers may increase heart attack risk

Routinely taking common painkillers could put people at a heightened risk of heart attack, new research has found.
Experts have drawn a link between taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are used to treat pain and inflammation, and an increased risk of heart attacks.
Doctors should consider the "risks and benefits" before dishing out the commonly prescribed drugs, particularly at higher doses, the authors cautioned.
Researchers from Canada, Finland and Germany conducted an analysis of previous studies, which held data on almost 450,000 people - 61,460 of whom had suffered a heart attack.
They found that taking any dose of NSAIDs, including ibuprofen and naproxen, for one week, one month, or more than a month was associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction (heart attack), according to the study published in The BMJ.
They said there was a "a rapid onset of risk" for heart attack within the first week of use, while risk was highest during the first month of taking the painkillers.
Using the drugs for longer than one month did not increase risk more than with shorter use, the researchers found.
Risk was higher among users on high doses of the painkillers.
Use for between eight and 30 days at a high dose was "particularly harmful" when people were taking more than 1,200mg a day of ibuprofen, 750mg a day of naproxen and more than 25mg a day of rofecoxib, they wrote.
Overall, the increased risk of suffering a heart attack was between 24% and 58% if taking celecoxib, ibuprofen, diclofenac, naproxen and rofecoxib, compared with not using these medications.
While the authors stressed that conclusions should not be drawn about cause and effect, they wrote: "Compared with non-use of NSAIDs in the preceding year, we documented that current use of all studied NSAIDs, including naproxen, was associated with an increased risk of acute myocardial infarction.
"Given that the onset of risk of acute myocardial infarction occurred in the first week and appeared greatest in the first month of treatment with higher doses, prescribers should consider weighing the risks and benefits of NSAIDs before instituting treatment, particularly for higher doses."
Dr Mike Knapton, associate medical director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "This large-scale study worryingly highlights just how quickly you become at risk of having a heart attack after starting NSAIDs.
"Whether you are being prescribed painkillers like ibuprofen, or buying them over the counter, people must be made aware of the risk and alternative medication should be considered where appropriate."
John Smith, chief executive of the Proprietary Association of Great Britain, the UK trade association representing manufacturers of branded over-the-counter medicines, said: "NSAIDs that are available to buy over the counter are much lower doses than those prescribed.
"Prescribed NSAIDs are also typically used daily and for much longer duration, often to treat long-term conditions.
"People taking over-the-counter NSAIDs should not be concerned by this research if they are taking the medicine occasionally for short periods and according to the on-pack instructions."

Oxygen deprivation could reverse some brain damage, scientists suggest

Brain damage caused by devastating inherited diseases can be reversed simply by breathing thin air, an early study suggests.
The results, from research on mice, hint at the possibility of using oxygen deprivation to prevent or even reverse mitochondrial disorders.
Scientists studying mice genetically engineered to develop a form of Leigh syndrome – which affects muscles and growth, leading to early death from respiratory failure – found that halving the amount of oxygen in their air more than quadrupled the animals’ lifespan from 58 to 270 days.
Scans showed no evidence of tell-tale lesions, or sites of damage, in mouse brains associated with neural degeneration.
Lab mice
Researchers studied genetically engineered mice (Global Panorama/Flickr)
Lead researcher Dr Vamsi Mootha, from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in the US, said: “We found, much to our surprise and delight, that we could actually reverse advanced disease.
“I don’t think anybody thought that these types of neurological diseases could be reversible.”
The air the mice breathed contained 11% oxygen, compared with the 21% found in normal air at sea level. This is similar to what climbers would encounter at Mount Everest base camp, at an altitude of about 17,000ft.
While certainly not “super comfortable”, a healthy person would be able to tolerate it, said Mootha.
Mount Everest.
The air the mice breathed contained 11% oxygen – which is similar to oxygen levels at Mount Everest base camp (Global Panorama/Flickr)
Previous research published last year from the same team showed that hypoxia, or oxygen deficiency, appeared to improve the health of mice with defective mitochondria but the new study goes much further and indicates that oxygen deprivation actually reverses existing brain damage caused by mitochondrial disease.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans revealed that after a month of breathing low-oxygen air, lesions in the mouse brains had disappeared.
Mootha said the findings were “profound and striking” but stressed the research was still at an early stage and a long way from benefiting patients.
Exactly how being deprived of oxygen counteracts the effects of mitochondrial disease is still unknown.
Mitochondria
Mitochondria are tiny rod-shaped power plants in cells that supply energy (NHGRI/Flickr)
The team plans to investigate molecular pathways triggered by low-oxygen conditions that may help to protect and repair the brain.
Mitochondrial diseases are caused by defective DNA in the mitochondria – tiny rod-like power plants in cells that supply energy.
They are only passed on to children from their mothers and can cause a wide range of conditions including muscle wasting, heart, liver and kidney damage, visual and hearing problems, and learning disability.
The study is published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Can simply seeing the Facebook logo make you crave the site? Here's what psychologists think

Can simply looking at a Facebook logo make you crave it, especially if you are a regular user? Researchers believe there may be a link between visual cues from the social media site and an increased desire to use it.
Psychologists from the University of Amsterdam and Radboud University in the Netherlands, and University of Michigan in the US, conducted two studies on 200 volunteers.
In the first one, study subjects were presented with images of key visual elements that you associate Facebook with – like the logo and screenshots of the timeline.
They were also shown control pictures that were non-social media related – such as photos of staplers, sticky tapes and other office supplies.
(Yui Mok/PA)
The participants were then given a series of Chinese pictographs to rate on a scale of 1 to 7, with 1 being appealing and 7 being unpleasant.
They found that frequent users reacted more positively to the pictographs that followed the Facebook logo, whereas less frequent users did not respond any differently to Facebook and control cues.
In the second study, they added an additional parameter that documented Facebook cravings among the participants.
The cravings were measured based on participants selecting one of the following phrases after each experiment: “I want to use Facebook right now”, “I would love if it was possible to use Facebook right now”, “I will use Facebook immediately after I finished this survey”, “I strongly desire to use Facebook right now” and “I don’t need Facebook at the moment”.

The second study revealed “a positive association between pleasant responses to Facebook cues and Facebook cravings”.
The researchers also found what they describe as “a stronger hedonic reaction to Facebook cues” among regular Facebook users.
They concluded: “This research showed that exposure to social media cues triggers spontaneous hedonic reactions in frequent social media users.
“These spontaneous hedonic reactions to social media cues, in turn, appear to trigger social media cravings. Together, this might contribute to people’s difficulties in resisting desires to use social media.”
Facebook
Brenda K Wiederhold, of the Interactive Media Institute in San Diego, California, who was not involved in the study, commented on the results, saying: “Findings in this study seem to be in line with previous research on cues and cravings in foods (such as chocolate) and substances (such as nicotine).
“Understanding hedonic reactions, both psychological and physiological, to social media cues can help us to develop more effective treatment and prevention protocols.”
The researchers say that while there may be a link between social media cues and social media cravings, more studies need to be done to explore how the cravings occur when users are subjected to visual cues.
The research is published in Cyberpsychology, Behaviour, and Social Networking.